Product and Systems Development – A Value Approach
A Value Approach
Gebonden Engels 2013 9781118331545Samenvatting
This book offers a thorough treatment of system and product development, where technical, productivity, and end user elements come together to generate value for stakeholders. Compiling over twenty years of research, the book applies a value approach to design, manufacturing, delivery, operations, and maintenance. Numerous graphics and case studies are used to illustrate the development process in the context of a value stream, providing a one–of–a–kind resource for engineers in diverse disciplines, including aerospace, mechanical, civil, electrical, material engineering, and management science and engineering.
Specificaties
Lezersrecensies
Inhoudsopgave
<p>Acknowledgments xv</p>
<p>1 Preview of Best Practices 1</p>
<p>Resource and Note 3</p>
<p>Review Checklist 4</p>
<p>2 Stakeholder Values 5</p>
<p>2.1. Value and Stakeholder Identities 6</p>
<p>2.2. The Stakeholder Connection 7</p>
<p>Resources and Notes 11</p>
<p>Review Checklist 11</p>
<p>3 Role of Systems Engineering 13</p>
<p>3.1. Definition of a System 13</p>
<p>3.2. Industry Views 16</p>
<p>3.3. Stakeholders and Systems 17</p>
<p>3.4. System Value Stream 18</p>
<p>Resources and Notes 19</p>
<p>Review Checklist 19</p>
<p>4 Stakeholder Value Drivers 21</p>
<p>4.1. Value Analysis in a Strategic Framework 22</p>
<p>4.2. The QFD Stakeholder Values Matrix Process 22</p>
<p>4.3. QFD Process Summary 24</p>
<p>Resources and Notes 27</p>
<p>Review Checklist 27</p>
<p>5 Value–Driven Requirements Development 29</p>
<p>5.1. Establishing the Parameters 29</p>
<p>5.2. Translating Values to Requirements 32</p>
<p>5.3. Changing Requirements 34</p>
<p>5.4. Quantifying Requirements 35</p>
<p>5.5. Requirements Process Summary 37</p>
<p>Resources and Notes 39</p>
<p>Review Checklist 40</p>
<p>6 Functional Analysis 41</p>
<p>6.1. Functional Flows 41</p>
<p>6.2. Functional Block Diagrams 43</p>
<p>Resources and Notes 46</p>
<p>Review Checklist 46</p>
<p>7 Interface Definition and Management 47</p>
<p>7.1. Interface Complexity 48</p>
<p>7.2. The N–Squared Matrix 50</p>
<p>7.3. Interface Control 53</p>
<p>Resources and Notes 54</p>
<p>Review Checklist 54</p>
<p>8 Concept Selection and Trades 55</p>
<p>8.1. Concept Options 55</p>
<p>8.2. Concept Creativity 57</p>
<p>8.3. Decision Processes 59</p>
<p>8.4. Multidiscipline Analysis and Optimization 66</p>
<p>Resources and Notes 67</p>
<p>Review Checklist 67</p>
<p>9 Architectures and Architecting 69</p>
<p>9.1. Selecting an Architecture 69</p>
<p>9.2. Architectural Design 71</p>
<p>9.3. Architectural Imperatives and Precautions 72</p>
<p>Resources and Notes 78</p>
<p>Review Checklist 79</p>
<p>10 Failure Modes and Fault Tolerance 81</p>
<p>10.1. Causes of Failure 81</p>
<p>10.2. Failure Modes and Effects 84</p>
<p>10.3. Fault Tolerance 87</p>
<p>10.4. Redundancy Concepts 88</p>
<p>10.5. Human Factors and Hazards 91</p>
<p>10.6. Programmatic Failures and Fault Tolerance 93</p>
<p>10.7. Summary 93</p>
<p>Resources and Notes 94</p>
<p>Review Checklist 94</p>
<p>11 Risk Analysis 95</p>
<p>11.1. Risk Philosophies 95</p>
<p>11.2. Risk Management 96</p>
<p>11.3. Risk Mitigation Practices 100</p>
<p>Resources and Notes 105</p>
<p>Review Checklist 105</p>
<p>12 Integration, Verification, and Validation 107</p>
<p>12.1. Definitions 107</p>
<p>12.2. Planning Issues 109</p>
<p>12.3. Design Verification and Validation 109</p>
<p>12.4. Quality Assurance 110</p>
<p>12.5. Test Considerations 113</p>
<p>Resources and Notes 115</p>
<p>Review Checklist 116</p>
<p>13 Integrated Product and Process Development 117</p>
<p>13.1. Definitions 117</p>
<p>13.2. Integrated Project Teams 119</p>
<p>13.3. IPPD Benefits 123</p>
<p>Resources and Notes 125</p>
<p>Review Checklist 125</p>
<p>14 Design for X 127</p>
<p>Resources and Notes 130</p>
<p>Review Checklist 130</p>
<p>15 Development Management 131</p>
<p>15.1. Key Integrations 131</p>
<p>15.2. Strategic Approaches 132</p>
<p>15.3. Measuring Progress 133</p>
<p>Resources and Notes 141</p>
<p>Review Checklist 142</p>
<p>16 Cost Estimating 143</p>
<p>16.1. Stakeholder Involvement 143</p>
<p>16.2. Costing Factors 144</p>
<p>16.3. Estimating Methods 144</p>
<p>16.4. Learning Curves 148</p>
<p>16.5. Cost–Estimating Problems 149</p>
<p>Resources and Notes 151</p>
<p>Review Checklist 151</p>
<p>17 Lean Principles and Practices 153</p>
<p>17.1. Thinking Lean Precepts 154</p>
<p>17.2. Dealing with Waste 156</p>
<p>17.3. Lean Models 159</p>
<p>Resources and Notes 161</p>
<p>Review Checklist 162</p>
<p>18 Value Stream Mapping 163</p>
<p>18.1. Streamlining the Process 163</p>
<p>18.2. Adapting to New Developments 167</p>
<p>Resources and Notes 170</p>
<p>Review Checklist 171</p>
<p>19 Case Studies 173</p>
<p>Case Study 1: Health Management System for a Next–Generation UAV 173</p>
<p>Case Study 2: Product and Systems Development for the Unique Identification Authority of India 189</p>
<p>Case Study 3: Software Development for a Photovoltaic System Construction Project 196</p>
<p>Review Checklist 208</p>
<p>20 Process Summary and Tools 209</p>
<p>Appendix I: Notes on the Design Structure Matrix 215<br /> Tyson R. Browning</p>
<p>Appendix II: Lean Systems Engineering and Lean Enablers for Systems Engineering 221<br /> Bohdan W. Oppenheim</p>
<p>Appendix III: Introduction to Modeling and Simulation 235<br /> Heinz Stoewer</p>
<p>Appendix IV: Introduction to Multidisciplinary Analysis and Optimization 241<br /> Juan J. Alonso</p>
<p>Bibliography 247</p>
<p>Index 251</p>
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