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Disaster Epidemiology

Methods and Applications

Paperback Engels 2017 9780128093184
Verwachte levertijd ongeveer 9 werkdagen

Samenvatting

Disaster Epidemiology: Methods and Applications applies the core methods of epidemiological research and practice to the assessment of the short- and long-term health effects of disasters. The persistent movement of people and economic development to regions vulnerable to natural disasters, as well as new vulnerabilities related to environmental, technological, and terrorism incidents, means that in spite of large global efforts to reduce the impacts and costs of disasters, average annual expenditures to fund rebuilding from catastrophic losses is rising faster than either population or the gross world product. Improving the resilience of individuals and communities to these natural and technological disasters, climate change, and other natural and manmade stressors is one of the grand challenges of the 21st century. This book provides a guide to disaster epidemiology methods, supported with applications from practice. It helps researchers, public health practitioners, and governmental policy makers to better quantify the impacts of disaster on the health of individuals and communities to enhance resilience to future disasters.

Disaster Epidemiology: Methods and Applications explains how public health surveillance, rapid assessments, and other epidemiologic studies can be conducted in the post-disaster setting to prevent injury, illness, or death; provide accurate and timely information for decisions makers; and improve prevention and mitigation strategies for future disasters. These methods can also be applied to the study of other types of public health emergencies, such as infectious outbreaks, emerging and re-emerging diseases, and refugee health. This book gives both the public health practitioner and researcher the tools they need to conduct epidemiological studies in a disaster setting and can be used as a reference or as part of a course.

Specificaties

ISBN13:9780128093184
Taal:Engels
Bindwijze:Paperback

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Inhoudsopgave

<p>An Introduction to Disaster Epidemiology<br>  Josephine Malilay and Jennifer A. Horney <br>1. History of Disaster Epidemiology: 1960-2015<br>  Jennifer A. Horney<br>2. Methods: Surveillance<br>  Kahler Stone<br>Vignettes: Veterans Health Affairs, Veterans, and Disasters<br>  Tiffany Radcliff, Aram Dobalian and Karen Chu <br>3. Applications: Informatics: Using Information Systems to Improve Surveillance During Disasters<br>  Laura Edison, Karl Soetebier and Hope Dishman <br>4. Applications: Shelter Surveillance<br>  Rebecca Jean Heick<br>Post-Disaster Carbon Monoxide Surveillance<br>  Kanta Sircar and Dorothty Stearns <br>5. Applications: Mortality Surveillance<br>  Rebecca S. Noe<br>6. Study Designs in Disaster Epidemiology<br>  Latasha Allen and Jennifer A. Horney<br>7. Applications: CASPER<br>  Amy Helene Schnall, Amy Wolkin and Tesfaye Mekonnen Bayleyegn <br>Applications: ACE<br>  Maureen F. Orr and Mary Anne Duncan <br>Vignettes from Recent Responses: California Geothermal Gas Vents<br>  Svetlana Smorodinsky, Tracy Barreau and Jason Wilken <br>Vignettes from Recent Responses: California Drought<br>  Jason Wilken, Svetlana Smorodinsky and Tracy Barreau <br>8. Methods: Questionnaire Development and Interviewing Techniques<br>  Amy Helene Schnall, Amy Wolkin and Nicole Nakata <br>Vignettes from Recent Responses: Foodborne<br>  Marilyn Felkner, Venessa Cantu and Kevin Mcclaran <br>9. Applications: Social Vulnerablity to Disaster (Hampton and Hertford Counties - Isabel)<br>  Danielle Spurlock<br>10. Applications: Responder Safety<br>  Renee Funk<br>Vignettes from Recent Responses: Pregnant Women and Ebola<br>  Jonetta Johnson Mpofu and Michelle Dynes <br>11. Methods: Data Analysis<br>  Ashley Conley<br>12. Applications: Bioterrorism, Biodefense, and Biotechnology<br>  Koya Allen<br>Vignettes: Natural Disasters and Climate Change<br>  Joel Casey Dietrich<br>Vignettes: Impacts on People with Pre-existing Chronic Medical Conditions<br>  Pamela Allweiss<br>13. Applications: Disaster Communication and Community Engagement<br>  Jennifer C. Beggs<br>Vignette from Recent Responses: Roseburg Oregon Mass Shooting<br>  Akiko M. Saito<br>14. Discussion and Conclusion - What Disaster Epidemiology Can Contribute to Resilient Communities<br>  Jennifer A. Horney<br>Appendix: Resources from Disaster Libraries<br>  Suzanne Shurtz Clark</p>

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